Oleg Orlov: A Leading Russian Human Rights Activist

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Oleg Orlov is a prominent figure in the fight for human rights in Russia. Here’s a summary of his key achievements and ongoing work:

Activism and Leadership:

Currently serves as the Chairman of the Board of the renowned Human Rights Center “Memorial”.

Holds an executive board position in the Center’s International, Historic-Educational Society.

Previously held a position in the President of the Russian Federation’s Council for the Development of Civil Society and Human Rights Institutions (2004-2006).

Recognition and Awards:

Received the prestigious Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought in 2009.

Honored with the Moscow Helsinki Group Award for his historical contribution to human rights protection in 2012.

Background and Focus:

Born in 1953, he has been involved in human rights movements since the fall of the Soviet Union.

Instrumental in founding Memorial in 1988, aiming to expose past repressions and advocate for political prisoners.

Continues to be a vocal critic of human rights abuses in Russia, including the war in Ukraine.

Current Situation:

Faced legal charges in Russia related to his criticism of the war in Ukraine.

In October 2023, received a relatively lenient sentence of a fine.

Remains committed to his human rights work despite ongoing challenges.

Oleg Orlov’s dedication to human rights has earned him international recognition and respect. He continues to be a crucial figure in advocating for a more just and democratic Russia.

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